Adjusted Net Income Grew 25.0% to RMB2.3 Billion
Market Share Increased to 22.4% with 7.5 Billion Parcels
SHANGHAI, Nov. 17, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. (NYSE: ZTO and SEHK: 2057), a leading and fast-growing express delivery company in China ("ZTO" or the "Company"), today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023[1]. The Company grew parcel volume by 18.1% year over year and expanded market share to 22.4%. Adjusted net income increased 25.0%[2] year over year to reach RMB2,340.7 million. Net cash generated from operating activities was RMB2,938.1 million.
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
Revenues were RMB9,075.9 million (US$1,244.0 million), an increase of 1.5% from RMB8,944.9 million in the same period of 2022. Gross profit was RMB2,706.4 million (US$370.9 million), an increase of 10.7% from RMB2,444.4 million in the same period of 2022. Net income was RMB2,349.6 million (US$322.0 million), an increase of 24.0% from RMB1,895.5 million in the same period of 2022. Adjusted EBITDA[3] was RMB3,438.6 million (US$471.3 million), an increase of 14.7% from RMB2,997.6 million in the same period of 2022. Adjusted net income was RMB2,340.7 million (US$320.8 million), an increase of 25.0% from RMB1,872.6 million in the same period of 2022. Basic and diluted net earnings per American depositary share ("ADS"[4]) were RMB2.91 (US$0.40) and RMB2.84(US$0.39), an increase of 21.8% and 19.8% from RMB2.39 and RMB2.37 in the same period of 2022, respectively. Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders[5] were RMB2.89(US$0.40) and RMB2.83 (US$0.39), an increase of 22.5% and 20.9% from RMB2.36 and RMB2.34 in the same period of 2022, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB2,938.1 million (US$402.7 million), compared with RMB2,823.3 million in the same period of 2022.
Operational Highlights for Third Quarter 2023
Parcel volume was 7,523 million, an increase of 18.1% from 6,368 million in the same period of 2022. Number of pickup/delivery outlets was over 31,000 as of September 30, 2023. Number of direct network partners was approximately 6,000 as of September 30, 2023. Number of self-owned line-haul vehicles was over 10,000 as of September 30, 2023. Out of the over 10,000 self-owned trucks, approximately 9,300 were high capacity 15 to 17-meter-long models as of September 30, 2023, compared to approximately 11,000 as of September 30, 2022. Number of line-haul routes between sorting hubs was approximately 3,800 as of September 30, 2023, compared to approximately 3,750 as of September 30, 2022. Number of sorting hubs was 97 as of September 30, 2023, among which 88 are operated by the Company and 9 by the Company’s network partners.
(1) An investor relations presentation accompanies this earnings release and can be found at http://zto.investorroom.com.
(2) Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before share-based compensation expense and non-recurring items such as gain on disposal of equity investment and subsidiary and corresponding tax impact which management aims to better represent the underlying business operations.
(3) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before depreciation, amortization, interest expenses and income tax expenses, and further adjusted to exclude the shared-based compensation expense and non-recurring items such as the gain on disposal of equity investment and subsidiary which management aims to better represent the underlying business operations.
(4) One ADS represents one Class A ordinary share.
(5) Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders is a non-GAAP financial measure. It is defined as adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by weighted average number of basic and American depositary diluted shares, respectively.
Mr. Meisong Lai, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ZTO, commented, "While the recovery of overall economy was below expectations, China’s express delivery industry showed relative resilience and grew 16.7% in volume for the quarter. Facing intensifying price competition, ZTO remained focused on improving quality of services and adhered to our commitment to profitable growth. We stood by our network partners in defending market presence and supported equally important priorities such as operational safety and efficiencies as well as capacity upgrades. Our digitization and lean management initiatives continued to drive cost productivities in transit and sortation. Keeping our leadership in end-to-end timeliness and customer satisfaction, ZTO increased its market share to 22.4% and achieved 25% adjusted net income growth for the third quarter."
Mr. Lai added, "High quality of services, increasing volume and expanding profit, combined together, these three mandates define our corporate strategies in varied landscape, and we have consistently proven our ability to achieve balanced increases in all three simultaneously. Our work at hand is geared towards long-term competitive strength including differentiated product and services, best-in-class operational efficiencies, largest share of contribution to industry earnings, the most stable and profitable partner network, and above all, the highest brand recognition and customer satisfaction. Achievement of these goals will drive further bifurcation in the industry dynamics where ZTO would shine at the top."
Ms. Huiping Yan, Chief Financial Officer of ZTO, commented, "Core express ASP decreased 13.5% in line with the industry. What is unique for ZTO is the more pronounced mix impact from KA volume decrease as we continued to recalibrate that part of the revenue. More volume incentives were necessary this quarter to protect market share, and the decline in average parcel weight also contributed to the decrease. Combined unit sorting and transportation cost decreased over 11%, or 9 cents as our standardization and digitization initiatives generated better-than-expected outcome. SG&A as a percentage of revenue remained stable at approximately 5%. Cash flow from operating activities was 2.9 billion, and capital spending outlay was 1.3 billion for the quarter."
Ms. Yan added, "Our third quarter performances once again demonstrated our ability to achieve balanced growth in all three of our strategic goals. Without distractions from any short-term external event-driven pressure or internal compromising performance measures, we stayed focused on improving quality of service, fending off irrationally low-price poaching and achieved profitable volume growth with 25% increases in adjusted net income. We can no longer justify the 1.5 points annual market share gain given the senseless low-price trade-off that is eroding the industry earnings. We remain on track to achieve 29.27-30.24 billion parcels for the year representing a volume growth in the range of 20% to 24% year over year."
Third Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
%
RMB
US$
%
RMB
%
RMB
US$
%
(in thousands, except percentages)
Express delivery services
8,255,289
92.3
8,341,620
1,143,314
91.9
23,407,158
91.8
25,728,807
3,526,426
92.6
Freight forwarding services
297,503
3.3
238,565
32,698
2.6
958,547
3.8
670,162
91,853
2.4
Sale of accessories
348,237
3.9
460,870
63,167
5.1
979,991
3.8
1,297,486
177,835
4.7
Others
43,913
0.5
34,863
4,779
0.4
159,973
0.6
103,026
14,122
0.3
Total revenues
8,944,942
100.0
9,075,918
1,243,958
100.0
25,505,669
100.0
27,799,481
3,810,236
100.0
Total Revenues were RMB9,075.9 million (US$1,244.0 million), an increase of 1.5% from RMB8,944.9 million in the same period of 2022. Revenue from the core express delivery business increased by 2.2% compared to the same period of 2022, as a combined result of a 18.1% increase in parcel volume and a 13.5% decrease in parcel unit price. KA revenue (includes delivery fees) from direct sales organizations, established to serve core express KA customers, decreased 51.3% through either reengagement of partner outlets or rationalization due to loss-making. Revenue from freight forwarding services decreased by 19.8% compared to the same period of 2022 due to weakening cross border e-commerce demand and declining pricing. Revenue from sales of accessories, largely consisted of sales of thermal paper used for digital waybills’ printing, increased by 32.3% in line with parcel volume growth. Other revenues were mainly derived from financing services.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
% of
RMB
US$
% of
RMB
% of
RMB
US$
% of
revenues
revenues
revenues
revenues
(in thousands, except percentages)
Line-haul
transportation
3,101,931
34.7
3,245,767
444,869
35.8
9,085,828
35.6
9,627,419
1,319,548
34.6
cost
Sorting hub
1,934,066
21.6
2,048,438
280,762
22.6
5,705,871
22.4
5,996,475
821,885
21.6
operating cost
Freight
283,769
3.2
221,742
30,392
2.4
898,675
3.5
626,986
85,936
2.3
forwarding cost
Cost of
112,821
1.3
117,036
16,041
1.3
315,610
1.2
351,164
48,131
1.3
accessories sold
Other costs
1,067,943
11.9
736,491
100,945
8.1
3,232,972
12.7
2,663,160
365,016
9.5
Total cost of
revenues
6,500,530
72.7
6,369,474
873,009
70.2
19,238,956
75.4
19,265,204
2,640,516
69.3
Total cost of revenues was RMB6,369.5 million (US$873.0 million), a decrease of 2.0% from RMB6,500.5 million in the same period last year.
Line haul transportation cost was RMB3,245.8 million (US$444.9 million), an increase of 4.6% from RMB3,101.9 million in the same period last year. The unit transportation cost decreased 11.4% or 6 cents mainly attributable to better economies of scale, optimized line-haul route planning and decreased fuel price.
Sorting hub operating cost was RMB2,048.4 million (US$280.8 million), an increase of 5.9% from RMB1,934.1 million in the same period last year. The increase primarily consisted of (i) RMB62.9 million (US$8.6 million) increase in labor-associated costs, a net result of wage increases partially offset by automation-driven efficiency improvement, and (ii) RMB80.1 million (US$11.0 million) increase in depreciation and amortization costs associated with automation equipment and other facilities. With standardization in operating procedures, improved performance evaluation system, the unit sorting cost decreased 10.4% or 3 cents. As of September 30, 2023, there were 482 sets of automated sorting equipment in service, compared to 441 sets as of September 30, 2022, which enhanced overall sorting operational efficiencies.
Cost of accessories sold was RMB117.0 million (US$16.0 million), increased 3.7% compared with RMB112.8 million in the same period last year.
Other costs were RMB736.5 million (US$100.9 million), a decrease of 31.0% from RMB1,067.9 million in the same period last year. The decrease mainly consisted of (i) RMB312.8 million (US$42.9 million) decrease in dispatching costs associated with serving enterprise customers and (ii) RMB83.3 million (US$11.4 million) decrease in costs associated with expanding last mile business, offset by (iii) RMB47.6 million (US$6.5 million) increase in tax surcharge.
Gross Profit was RMB2,706.4 million (US$371.0 million), increased 10.7% from RMB2,444.4 million in the same period last year as a combined result of increased revenues and cost productivity gain. Gross margin rate improved to 29.8% from 27.3% for the same period last year.
Total Operating Expenses were RMB282.8 million (US$38.8 million), compared to RMB269.6 million in the same period last year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were RMB433.7 million (US$59.4 million), decreased by 1.8% from RMB441.4 million in the same period last year. SG&A as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 4.8% from 4.9% for third quarter 2022 demonstrating efficient corporate structure and positive leverage.
Other operating income, net was RMB150.9 million (US$20.7 million), compared to RMB171.8 million in the same period last year. Other operating income mainly consisted of (i) RMB94.2 million (US$12.9 million) of VAT super deduction, (ii) RMB38.3 million (US$5.2 million) of government subsidies and tax rebates, and (iii) RMB18.3 million (US$ 2.5 million) of rental income.
Income from operations was RMB2,423.6 million (US$332.2 million), an increase of 11.4% from RMB2,174.8 million for the same period last year.
Operating margin rate increased to 26.7% from 24.3% in the same period last year.
Interest income was RMB246.4 million (US$33.8 million), compared with RMB162.4 million in the same period last year.
Interest expenses was RMB83.8 million (US$11.5 million), compared with RMB31.6 million in the same period last year.
Gain from fair value changes of financial instruments was RMB8.6 million (US$1.2 million), compared with a loss of RMB22.8 million in the same period last year. Such gain or loss from fair value changes of the financial instruments are determined by commercial banks according to market-based estimation of future redemption prices.
Income tax expenses were RMB271.4 million (US$37.2 million) compared to RMB439.4 million in the same period last year. Overall income tax rate decreased by 8.3 percentage this quarter compared to the same period last year due to an income tax refund of RMB207.1 million received by Shanghai Zhongtongji Network, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for being recognized as a "Key Software Enterprise" that was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 10% for tax year 2022.
Net income was RMB2,349.6 million (US$322.0 million), which increased by 24.0% from RMB1,895.5 million in the same period last year.
Basic and diluted earnings per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders were RMB2.91 (US$0.40) and RMB2.84(US$0.39), compared to basic and diluted earnings per ADS of RMB2.39 and RMB2.37 in the same period last year, respectively.
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders were RMB2.89 (US$0.40) and RMB2.83(US$0.39), compared with RMB2.36 and RMB2.34 in the same period last year, respectively.
Adjusted net income was RMB2,340.7 million (US$320.8 million), compared with RMB1,872.6 million during the same period last year.
EBITDA[1] was RMB3,449.5 million (US$472.8 million), compared with RMB3,031.8 million in the same period last year.
Adjusted EBITDA was RMB3.438.6 million (US$471.3 million), compared to RMB2,997.6 million in the same period last year.
Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB2,938.1 million (US$402.7 million), compared with RMB2,823.3 million in the same period last year.
Business Outlook
The Company believes that the 1.5 percentage point annual market share gain is no longer justifiable or feasible as ZTO have principally chosen to keep out unprofitable volume given the market circumstances of price competition. The Company reiterates that its parcel volume for 2023 is expected to be in the range of 29.27 billion to 30.24 billion, representing a 20% to 24% increase year over year. All aforementioned estimates are based on current market and operating conditions and represent management’s current and preliminary view, which are subject to change.
(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is defined as net income before depreciation, amortization, interest expenses and income tax expenses which management aims to better represent the underlying business operations.
Company Share Purchase
On November 14, 2018, the Company announced a share repurchase program whereby ZTO was authorized to repurchase its own Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs with an aggregate value of up to US$500 million during an 18-month period thereafter. On March 13, 2021, the board of directors of the Company approved the extension of the active share repurchase program to June 30, 2021. On March 31, 2021, the board of directors has approved changes to the share repurchase program, increasing the aggregate value of shares that may be repurchased from US$500 million to US$1 billion and extending the effective time by two years through September 30, 2023. On November 17, 2022, the board of directors has approved further changes to the share repurchase program, increasing the aggregate value of shares that may be repurchased from US$1 billion to US$1.5 billion and extending the effective time by one year through June 30, 2024. The Company expects to fund the repurchases out of its existing cash balance. As of September 30, 2023, the Company has purchased an aggregate of 40,258,978 ADSs at an average purchase price of US$25.16, including repurchase commissions.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translation of certain Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of readers. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars were made at the exchange rate of RMB7.296 to US$1, the noon buying rate on September 29, 2023 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systems.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company uses EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders, each a non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating ZTO’s operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes.
Reconciliations of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures to its U.S. GAAP financial measures are shown in tables at the end of this earnings release, which provide more details about the non-GAAP financial measures.
The Company believes that EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders help identify underlying trends in ZTO’s business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the expenses and gains that the Company includes in income from operations and net income. The Company believes that EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders provide useful information about its operating results, enhance the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by ZTO’s management in its financial and operational decision-making.
EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to net income or any other measure of performance or as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance. Investors are encouraged to compare the historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures. EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per American depositary share attributable to ordinary shareholders presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to ZTO’s data. ZTO encourages investors and others to review the Company’s financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
Conference Call Information
ZTO’s management team will host an earnings conference call at 7:30 PM U.S. Eastern Time on November 16, 2023 (8:30 AM Beijing Time on November 17, 2023).
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
United States:
1-888-317-6003
Hong Kong:
800-963-976
Mainland China:
4001-206-115
Singapore:
800-120-5863
International:
1-412-317-6061
Passcode:
7545461
Please dial in 15 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following numbers until November 23, 2023:
United States:
1-877-344-7529
International:
1-412-317-0088
Passcode:
4282193
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at http://zto.investorroom.com.
About ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. (NYSE: ZTO and SEHK:2057) ("ZTO" or the "Company") is a leading and fast-growing express delivery company in China. ZTO provides express delivery service as well as other value-added logistics services through its extensive and reliable nationwide network coverage in China.
ZTO operates a highly scalable network partner model, which the Company believes is best suited to support the significant growth of e-commerce in China. The Company leverages its network partners to provide pickup and last-mile delivery services, while controlling the mission-critical line-haul transportation and sorting network within the express delivery service value chain.
For more information, please visit http://zto.investorroom.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains statements that may constitute "forward-looking" statements pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "aims," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "likely to," and other similar expressions. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement contain forward-looking statements. ZTO may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "HKEX"), in its interim and annual report to shareholders, in announcements, circulars or other publications made on the website of the HKEX, in press releases and other written materials, and in oral statements made by its officers, directors, or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about ZTO’s beliefs, plans, and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: risks relating to the development of the e-commerce and express delivery industries in China; its significant reliance on certain third-party e-commerce platforms; risks associated with its network partners and their employees and personnel; intense competition which could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and market share; any service disruption of the Company’s sorting hubs or the outlets operated by its network partners or its technology system; ZTO’s ability to build its brand and withstand negative publicity, or other favorable government policies. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in ZTO’s filings with the SEC and the HKEX. All information provided in this announcement is as of the date of this announcement, and ZTO does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Comprehensive Income Data:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands, except for share and per share data)
Revenues
8,944,942
9,075,918
1,243,958
25,505,669
27,799,481
3,810,236
Cost of revenues
(6,500,530)
(6,369,474)
(873,009)
(19,238,956)
(19,265,204)
(2,640,516)
Gross profit
2,444,412
2,706,444
370,949
6,266,713
8,534,277
1,169,720
Operating (expenses)/ income:
Selling, general and administrative
(441,407)
(433,682)
(59,441)
(1,516,513)
(1,724,896)
(236,417)
Other operating income, net
171,834
150,850
20,676
526,446
443,448
60,780
Total operating expenses
(269,573)
(282,832)
(38,765)
(990,067)
(1,281,448)
(175,637)
Income from operations
2,174,839
2,423,612
332,184
5,276,646
7,252,829
994,083
Other income (expenses):
Interest income
162,366
246,362
33,767
391,954
505,382
69,268
Interest expense
(31,637)
(83,801)
(11,486)
(114,374)
(227,729)
(31,213)
(Loss)/ gain from fair value changes of
financial instruments
(22,802)
8,551
1,172
(37,258)
215,764
29,573
Gain on disposal of equity investees and
subsidiaries
60,515
10,838
1,485
60,515
10,074
1,381
Impairment of investment in
equity investee
(26,328)
–
–
(26,328)
–
–
Foreign currency exchange gain
before tax
31,250
4,650
637
138,190
75,571
10,358
Income before income tax, and share of
loss in equity method
2,348,203
2,610,212
357,759
5,689,345
7,831,891
1,073,450
Income tax expense
(439,388)
(271,387)
(37,197)
(1,132,812)
(1,301,979)
(178,451)
Share of (loss)/ gain in equity method
investments
(13,360)
10,785
1,478
(26,852)
14,732
2,019
Net income
1,895,455
2,349,610
322,040
4,529,681
6,544,644
897,018
Net loss/ (gain) attributable to
non-controlling interests
39,539
(4,452)
(610)
116,764
12,054
1,652
Net income attributable to ZTO Express
(Cayman) Inc.
1,934,994
2,345,158
321,430
4,646,445
6,556,698
898,670
Net income attributable to ordinary
shareholders
1,934,994
2,345,158
321,430
4,646,445
6,556,698
898,670
Net earnings per share attributed to
ordinary shareholders
Basic
2.39
2.91
0.40
5.74
8.11
1.11
Diluted
2.37
2.84
0.39
5.73
7.94
1.09
Weighted average shares used in
calculating net earnings per ordinary
share/ADS
Basic
809,733,116
807,081,026
807,081,026
809,389,554
808,298,164
808,298,164
Diluted
821,077,065
838,290,093
838,290,093
813,212,423
839,507,232
839,507,232
Net income
1,895,455
2,349,610
322,040
4,529,681
6,544,644
897,018
Other comprehensive income/ (loss),
net of tax of nil:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
34,537
(32,832)
(4,500)
119,680
(174,729)
(23,949)
Comprehensive income
1,929,992
2,316,778
317,540
4,649,361
6,369,915
873,069
Comprehensive loss / (gain) attributable to
non-controlling interests
39,539
(4,452)
(610)
116,764
12,054
1,652
Comprehensive income attributable to ZTO
Express (Cayman) Inc.
1,969,531
2,312,326
316,930
4,766,125
6,381,969
874,721
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets Data:
As of
December 31,
September 30,
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands, except for share data)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
11,692,773
9,284,625
1,272,564
Restricted cash
895,483
793,037
108,695
Accounts receivable, net
818,968
568,025
77,854
Financing receivables
951,349
1,088,593
149,204
Short-term investment
5,753,483
7,653,092
1,048,944
Inventories
40,537
27,592
3,782
Advances to suppliers
861,573
908,329
124,497
Prepayments and other current assets
3,146,378
3,655,860
501,077
Amounts due from related parties
314,483
747,982
102,519
Total current assets
24,475,027
24,727,135
3,389,136
Investments in equity investee
3,950,544
3,558,218
487,694
Property and equipment, net
28,813,204
31,713,612
4,346,712
Land use rights, net
5,442,951
5,642,281
773,339
Intangible assets, net
29,437
24,789
3,398
Operating lease right-of-use assets
808,506
802,177
109,948
Goodwill
4,241,541
4,241,541
581,352
Deferred tax assets
750,097
975,804
133,745
Long-term investment
7,322,545
14,239,247
1,951,651
Long-term financing receivables
1,295,755
926,907
127,043
Other non-current assets
816,839
531,071
72,789
Amounts due from related parties-non current
577,140
80,920
11,091
TOTAL ASSETS
78,523,586
87,463,702
11,987,898
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term bank borrowing
5,394,423
9,592,000
1,314,693
Accounts payable
2,202,692
1,990,667
272,844
Notes payable
200,000
–
–
Advances from customers
1,374,691
1,596,200
218,777
Income tax payable
228,422
610,145
83,627
Amounts due to related parties
49,138
199,170
27,299
Operating lease liabilities
229,718
233,800
32,045
Dividends payable
1,497
1,590
218
Other current liabilities
6,724,743
6,902,391
946,052
Total current liabilities
16,405,324
21,125,963
2,895,555
Non-current operating lease liabilities
510,349
448,503
61,472
Deferred tax liabilities
346,472
346,255
47,458
Convertible bond
6,788,971
7,213,066
988,633
TOTAL LIABILITIES
24,051,116
29,133,787
3,993,118
Shareholders’ equity
Ordinary shares (US$0.0001 par value; 10,000,000,000 shares authorized; 826,943,309
shares issued and 809,247,109 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022; 815,109,010
shares issued and 806,961,599 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023)
535
527
72
Additional paid-in capital
26,717,727
24,292,850
3,329,612
Treasury shares, at cost
(2,062,530)
(545,808)
(74,809)
Retained earnings
29,459,491
34,409,446
4,716,207
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(86,672)
(261,401)
(35,828)
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc. shareholders’ equity
54,028,551
57,895,614
7,935,254
Noncontrolling interests
443,919
434,301
59,526
Total Equity
54,472,470
58,329,915
7,994,780
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
78,523,586
87,463,702
11,987,898
Summary of Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Data:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,823,323
2,938,104
402,701
7,709,470
9,437,682
1,293,542
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,736,716)
(4,025,760)
(551,776)
(11,661,085)
(13,433,920)
(1,841,272)
Net cash provided by financing activities
6,341,809
2,529,988
346,764
8,765,322
1,396,265
191,374
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
224,491
9,459
1,296
397,326
105,393
14,445
Net increase / (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents
and restricted cash
4,652,907
1,451,791
198,985
5,211,033
(2,494,580)
(341,911)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
beginning of period
10,327,487
8,656,716
1,186,501
9,769,361
12,603,087
1,727,397
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of
period
14,980,394
10,108,507
1,385,486
14,980,394
10,108,507
1,385,486
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
As of
September 30,
September 30,
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
14,592,194
9,284,625
1,272,564
Restricted cash, current
373,379
793,037
108,695
Restricted cash, non-current
14,821
30,845
4,227
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
14,980,394
10,108,507
1,385,486
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands, except for share and per share data)
Net income
1,895,455
2,349,610
322,040
4,529,681
6,544,644
897,018
Add:
Share-based compensation expense (1)
–
–
–
178,980
254,976
34,947
Impairment of investment in equity
investee (1)
26,328
–
–
26,328
–
–
Gain on disposal of equity investees
and subsidiaries, net of income taxes
(49,192)
(8,866)
(1,215)
(49,192)
(8,102)
(1,110)
Adjusted net income
1,872,591
2,340,744
320,825
4,685,797
6,791,518
930,855
Net income
1,895,455
2,349,610
322,040
4,529,681
6,544,644
897,018
Add:
Depreciation
633,279
712,734
97,688
1,875,499
2,035,702
279,016
Amortization
32,002
31,951
4,379
94,448
100,535
13,779
Interest expenses
31,637
83,801
11,486
114,374
227,729
31,213
Income tax expenses
439,388
271,387
37,197
1,132,812
1,301,979
178,451
EBITDA
3,031,761
3,449,483
472,790
7,746,814
10,210,589
1,399,477
Add:
Share-based compensation expense (1)
–
–
–
178,980
254,976
34,947
Impairment of investment in equity
investee (1)
26,328
–
–
26,328
–
–
Gain on disposal of equity investees
and subsidiary, before income taxes
(60,515)
(10,838)
(1,485)
(60,515)
(10,074)
(1,381)
Adjusted EBITDA
2,997,574
3,438,645
471,305
7,891,607
10,455,491
1,433,043
(1) Net of income taxes of nil
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2023
2022
2023
RMB
RMB
US$
RMB
RMB
US$
(in thousands, except for share and per share data)
Net income attributable to ordinary
shareholders
1,934,994
2,345,158
321,430
4,646,445
6,556,698
898,670
Add:
Share-based compensation expense (1)
–
–
–
178,980
254,976
34,947
Impairment of investment in equity
investee (1)
26,328
–
–
26,328
–
–
Gain on disposal of equity investees
and subsidiaries, net of income taxes
(49,192)
(8,866)
(1,215)
(49,192)
(8,102)
(1,110)
Adjusted Net income attributable to
ordinary shareholders
1,912,130
2,336,292
320,215
4,802,561
6,803,572
932,507
Weighted average shares used in
calculating net earnings per ordinary
share/ADS
Basic
809,733,116
807,081,026
807,081,026
809,389,554
808,298,164
808,298,164
Diluted
821,077,065
838,290,093
838,290,093
813,212,423
839,507,232
839,507,232
Net earnings per share/ADS attributable to
ordinary shareholders
Basic
2.39
2.91
0.40
5.74
8.11
1.11
Diluted
2.37
2.84
0.39
5.73
7.94
1.09
Adjusted net earnings per share/ADS
attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic
2.36
2.89
0.40
5.93
8.42
1.15
Diluted
2.34
2.83
0.39
5.92
8.24
1.13
(1) Net of income taxes of nil
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
ZTO Express (Cayman) Inc.
Investor Relations
E-mail: [email protected]
Phone: +86 21 5980 4508
Source : ZTO Reports Third Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results
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