There are two major players in Vietnam at present with respect to digital advertising spend.
The Google story began in 1995 at Stanford University in California, when it was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students. In September 1997 they registered the domain name google.com.
Facebook, meanwhile, was launched by Mark Zuckerberg and Eduardo Saverin in February 2004, while both were students at Harvard.
Today, these two giants capture 25 per cent of the global advertising spend and 61 per cent of global online advertising; figures that are even higher in Vietnam. Media agency Magna forecasts that digital media will take 44 per cent of all ad money spent globally this year and 50 per cent by 2020.
Is Vietnam following the global trend?
Is Vietnam behaving the same as the rest of the world? Simple answer: NO! TV ad spend is still triple the size of online spend compared to the rest of the world.
Digital behavior in Vietnam
In many respects, Vietnam mimics the rest of the world in terms of online behavior.
– 2.5 hours / day spent on mobile phones
– 70 per cent of mobile phones are smartphones
– Internet penetration of 67 per cent
– 85 per cent of internet users use mobiles to go online
– 60 per cent plus of smartphones are in rural areas
– 7th largest number of active Facebook users globally
– 5th highest use of YouTube globally
As can be seen, the issue is definitely not reach, as Vietnamese are online or on mobiles often. So, what is driving the disparity between online audiences and advertising spend?
A simple search for the answer is to look at Vietnam’s northern neighbor, China – today the world’s biggest consumer of digital everything.
The evolution of China’s digital ad boom 2004-2012
Back in 2004, China was a mirror image of Vietnam in terms of advertising spend. TV advertising was beginning to lose audiences due to channel fragmentation and the increase of online activities. However, TV had a true and trusted measurement system providing advertisers with reach and frequency (GRP), thus allowing them to better understand their return on investment, which digital did not. Hence, investment was limited on digital because there was no way to understand how impactful this new format of advertising was, making advertisers wary of investing in digital advertising and driving continued spend on TV, even though audience viewership was in decline.
Breakthrough solution
In 2009, Miaozhen (China’s digital ad monitoring currency) suggested a more complete and practical way to understand digital advertising, by developing a consistent measurable system between TV and digital advertising using scientific planning, which was based on two key points.
– We cannot ignore the fact that, like TV, when an online ad is exposed, people get some impressions of a brand
– Because only so few will click, we cannot ignore non-clickers
After massive data collaboration between Miaozhen, Millward Brown, and Lightspeed, the concept of IGRP was born in China, ahead of the rest of the world. Today, due to Miaozhens’s digital systems, digital spend in China now outweighs TV and is the largest globally.
Good news for Vietnam
In Vietnam, we are now able to provide advertisers with the same advantages China experienced to drive digital growth.
– Optimization and planning software (X-Reach) to maximize campaign reach / frequency while minimizing campaign spend
– Providing you with in and out of target results by publisher / channel, driving publishers to become more transparent and effective in their placements
– Providing data norms to compare your campaign versus the market
– Maximizing your marketing mix between TV and digital to optimize your overall campaign spend and reach
– The only holistic solutions covering all digital devices, including mobile
Budget allocation
Budget allocation should be placed based on your media objectives, either to gain higher reach or higher frequency. X-Reach software allows you to plot and simulate your desired impact to optimize your overall campaign strategy before you spend any money, by either achieving fixed reach with lower budget or achieving maximum reach within a fixed budget.
Campaign results
– There are four options to have 50 per cent reach with a 3+ frequency
– We can see different options in terms of investment in GRPs
– Next step is to input the scorecards and understand the best option
As witnessed above, Option 4, with a mix of 300 GRP’s on TV and 140 iGRP, can achieve the 50 per cent reach required.
Even with a duplication of 8 per cent, meaning you would reach them on both platforms, it gives us the best budget. After understanding how to allocate the money the next step would be to track and understand the performance of your campaign.
This chart can help you understand if your objectives were achieved or not. The reach curve of your campaign vs. initial plan or vs. industry should look similar to this.
VN Economic Times